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Danish-Swedish Farmdog Club of America
Bylaws

Effective January 1, 2019

ARTICLE I – Membership

Section 1.  Eligibility and Types of Membership

There shall be four types of membership open to persons who are in good standing with the American Kennel Club and who subscribe to the purposes of this club.

1. Individual membership is open to all persons eighteen years of age or older, residing in the United States or its territories and possessions who are in good standing with The American Kennel Club and who subscribe to the purposes of this Club. Individual memberships are entitled to one (1) vote and are eligible for annual non-cash awards and to hold office.
2. Household membership is open to persons eighteen years of age or older residing in the United States or its territories and possessions and residing in the same household. Household membership is entitled to two (2) votes. Household membership is eligible for annual non-cash awards and to hold office.
3. Junior membership is for all persons 10 to 18 years of age residing in the United States or its territories and possessions. Junior members may not vote or hold office, but may compete for annual non-cash awards. Junior membership may automatically convert to Individual membership at age 18.
4. Foreign membership is open for all persons that are not residents of the United States or its territories and possessions. Foreign members are not eligible to vote or hold office. Foreign members are eligible to compete for annual non-cash awards.

Section 2. Dues

Dues. During the month of November, the Treasurer, or Membership Chair as directed by
the Treasurer, shall send to each member a statement of his dues for the ensuing year. For a voting member, dues for all membership types shall not exceed $100.00 per year, payable on or before the 1st day of January of each year. Dues will be set by the Board of the Danish-Swedish Farmdog Club of America, Inc. and may be changed when necessary. Membership types per year are as follows:

• Individual member
• Household
• Junior
• Foreign

All dues are payable in US currency only. No member shall vote whose dues are not paid for the current year.

Section 3.  Election to the Membership

Each applicant for membership shall apply on a form as approved by the Board of Directors and which shall provide that the applicant(s) agrees to abide by these constitution and bylaws and the rules and regulations of The American Kennel Club. The application shall state the name and address of the applicant(s), and it shall carry the endorsement of two members in good standing. Accompanying the application, the prospective member shall submit dues payment for the current year. The applicant's name and address shall be published. If the applicant(s) is not protested in writing in 30 days, the application is automatically accepted. If the applicant is protested in writing, the Board will review and vote on the applicant(s). Applicant may be elected by a secret ballot at any meeting of the Board of Directors or by secret vote of the Directors by mail. Affirmative votes of 2/3 of the Directors present at the meeting of the Board or of 2/3 of the entire Board voting by mail shall be required to elect an applicant. An application which has received a negative vote by the Board may be presented by a Club member at the next annual meeting of the Club and the Club may elect, by secret ballot, such applicant by favorable vote of 75% of the members present and voting, provided a quorum as specified in Article II, Section 1., of these Bylaws is present. Applicants for membership who have been rejected by the Club may not reapply within 12 months after such rejection.

Section 4. Termination of Membership

Memberships may be terminated:

1. By resignation. Any member in good standing may resign from the Club upon written notice to the Secretary; but no member may resign when in debt to the Club. Obligations other than dues are considered a debt to the Club and must be paid in full prior to resignation.
   
   

2. By lapsing. A membership will be considered as lapsed and automatically terminated if such
   member's dues remain unpaid 90 days after the first day of the fiscal year. Dues must be
   received by the Club before April 1 of the fiscal year. Such members whose dues are
   received after April 1 of the fiscal year will be dropped from the Club roster and must
   reapply for membership. In no case may a person be entitled to vote at any Club meeting whose dues are unpaid as of the date of that meeting.
   
   

3. By expulsion. A membership may be terminated by expulsion as provided in Article VI of these bylaws.

ARTICLE II – Meetings

Section 1. Annual Meeting

The annual meeting of the Club shall be held in the month of September, October or November in conjunction with the Club's National Specialty if possible, at a place, date and hour designated by the Board of Directors. Notice of the annual meeting shall be sent by the Secretary in any manner prescribed by the laws of the state in which the Club is incorporated. Notice of the annual meeting will be published in the Club’s newsletter and mailed or emailed by the Secretary to each member at least 30 days prior to the date of the meeting. The quorum for the annual meeting shall be 10% of the members in good standing.

Section 2. Special Club Meetings

Special club meetings may be called by the President or by majority vote of the members of the Board who are present at a meeting of the Board or who vote by mail; and shall be called by the Secretary upon receipt of a petition signed by 10% of the members of the club who are in good standing. Such meeting shall be held at such place, date and hour as may be designated by the board of directors. Notice of such meeting shall be sent by the Secretary in any manner prescribed by the laws of the state in which the Club is incorporated, at least 14 days and not more than 30 days prior to the meeting. The notice of the meeting shall state the purpose of the meeting and no other Club business may be transacted. The quorum for such a meeting shall be 10% of the members in good standing.

Section 3. Board Meetings

The first meeting of the Board shall be held in January, after the elected Officers and Directors take office on January 1st as stated in Article IV, Section 1. Other meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held at such times and places or via telephone conference call or via video conference as are designated by the President or by majority of the entire Board. Telephone conference calls may be used as Board meetings. Meeting notice shall be by US Mail or electronic mail sent by the Secretary to each member of the Board at least 14 days prior to the date of the meeting. The quorum for a Board meeting shall be a majority of the Board present. Officers and Directors missing two or more meetings or teleconference calls (designated as a Board meeting) in a year without proper notification to any Board member or without just cause, will be subject to removal from office and replacement as per Article III, Section 4.

Section 4. The Board of Directors

The Board of Directors may conduct its business by telephone conference call (including disciplinary hearings) or video conferencing or by any other method permitted by the laws of the state in which the Club is incorporated. Items voted upon by any method other than “in-person” meetings must be confirmed in writing by the Secretary within seven days.

ARTICLE III – Directors and Officers

Section 1.  Board of Directors

The Board shall be comprised of the President, Vice-President, Secretary, Treasurer and two other persons (known as the Board of Directors), all of whom shall be members in good standing a minimum of two years and who are residents of the United States. They shall be elected for two-year terms as provided in Article IV, and shall serve until their successors are elected. No member shall hold the same office or Board seat for more than two consecutive terms. General management of the Club's affairs shall be entrusted to the Board of Directors.

Section 2.  Officers

Officers. The Club's officers, consisting of the President, Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer shall serve in their respective capacities both with regard to the Club and its meetings and the Board and its meetings.

1. The President shall preside at all meetings of the Club and of the Board, and shall have the
   duties and powers normally appurtenance to the office of President in addition to those
   particularly specified in these bylaws. In addition, once the two year term of office is expired,
   the immediate past President may sit on the Board for a period of one year in a non-voting, advisory capacity only and may attend any and all Board meetings.
   
   
2. The Vice-President shall have the duties, exercise and powers of the President in case of the President's death, absence or incapacity.
   
   
3. The Secretary shall keep a record of all meetings of the Club and of the Board and of all votes taken by mail and of all matters of which a record shall be ordered by the Club. He/she shall have charge of the correspondence, notify members of meetings, notify new members of their election membership, notify officers and Directors of their election to office, keep a roll of the members of the Club who are in good standing with their addresses and carry out such other duties as are prescribed in these bylaws.
   
   
4. The Treasurer shall collect and receive all moneys due or belonging to the Club. He/she shall
   deposit the same in a bank approved by the Board, in the name of the Club. His/her books
   shall at all times be open to inspection of the Board and shall report to them at every meeting
   the condition of the club's finances and every item or receipt or payment not before reported;
   and at the annual meeting shall render an account of all moneys received and expended during the previous fiscal year. The Treasurer shall be bonded in such amount as the Board of Directors shall determine. The offices of Secretary and Treasurer may be held by the same person.

Section 3.  American Kennel Club Delegate

(American Kennel Club Delegate: The Club shall elect, from its membership, a Delegate to the American Kennel Club, whose qualifications are not inconsistent with the Constitution and Bylaws of the American Kennel Club. The Delegate shall be elected in the same manner as the Officers and Directors as described in Article IV.)

(The Delegate is elected to a two year term and shall serve until his successor is elected and accepted
by The American Kennel Club. Among other duties, it shall be the duty of the Delegate to attend the
meetings of The American Kennel Club and represent the Club in accordance with the instructions of
the Board of Directors. The Delegate shall report to the Club all actions and matters discussed at the
AKC's quarterly meetings.)

Section 4.  Vacancies

Any vacancies occurring on the Board or among the officers during the year shall be filled for the remainder of the unexpired term by a majority vote of all the then members of the Board; except that a vacancy in the office of President shall be filled automatically by the Vice-President and the resulting vacancy in the office of Vice-President shall be filled by the Board.

Section 5. Indemnification

1. Each person who shall serve as a DSFCA Director shall be indemnified by the DSFCA against
   all costs and expenses incurred by, or imposed upon, such Director in connection with or
   resulting from any action, suit, or proceeding to which the Director is, or may be made, a party
   by reason of such Director being or having been a Director of the DSFCA.
   
   
2. Such indemnification shall include settlements made in amounts approved by the Board of
   Directors at the time such settlement is effective whether or not such person is a Director at the
   time such costs are incurred by or imposed upon such Director. Notwithstanding the forgoing,
   however, the indemnification shall not apply where the Director shall be finally adjudged to be
   liable by reason of having been negligent or guilty of misconduct or otherwise derelict in the
   performance of his/her Director's duties. The rights of indemnification herein provided shall
   not be exclusive of other rights to which such person may be entitled as a matter of law.

Section 6.  Compensation and/or reimbursement

No Board Member shall receive any compensation for services rendered to the DSFCA; however, a Board Member may be reimbursed for out of pocket expenses reasonably incurred by that Board Member on behalf of the DSFCA if such expenses were pre-approved by a majority vote of the full Board.

ARTICLE IV - The Club Year, Voting, Nominations, Elections

Section 1.  Club Year

The Club's fiscal year shall begin on the 1st day of January and end on the 31st day of December. The Club's official year shall begin January 1st and shall continue until December 31st. The elected officers and directors shall take office on January 1st and each retiring officer shall turn over to his successor in office all properties and records relating to that office within 30 days after the results of the election are known.

Section 2.  Voting

At the annual meeting or at a special meeting of the Club voting shall be limited to those members in good standing who are present at the meeting, except for the annual election of officers (Delegate) and directors and amendments to the constitution and bylaws and the amendments to the standard for the breed, which shall be decided by secret ballot conducted in any manner provided for by the laws of the state in which the Club is incorporated-written ballot cast by
mail or by electronic balloting by and independent firm in accordance with State Law and AKC policy. Voting by proxy shall not be permitted in states where prohibited by State Law. The Board of Directors may decide to submit other specific questions for decision of the members.

Section 3.  Annual Election

For the election of officers, directors, and (delegate) to The American Kennel Club, (who may, but need not be a director or officer of the Club), the vote shall be conducted by secret ballot or in any manner provided for by the laws of the state in which the Club is incorporated. Ballots to be valid must be received by the Secretary by September 1st. Ballots shall be counted by three inspectors who are members in good standing and neither members of the current Board nor candidates on the ballot and who shall be chosen in advance by the Board; or by an independent professional firm chosen by the Board to send, receive and count the ballots. The person receiving the largest number of votes for each position shall be declared elected. If any nominee is unable to serve for any reason, such nominee shall not be elected and the vacancy so created shall be filled by the new Board of Directors in the manner provided by Article III, Section 4.

Section 4. Nominations and Ballots.

No person may be a candidate in a Club election who had not been nominated in accordance with these bylaws. A Nominating Committee shall be chosen by the Board of Directors before June 15th. The committee shall consist of three members from different areas of the USA, and two alternates, all members in good standing, no more than one of whom may be a member of the current Board of Directors. The Board shall name a chairman for the committee.

1. The Nominating Committee shall nominate from among the eligible members of the Club, one candidate for each office and for each other position on the Board of Directors and shall procure the acceptance of each nominee so chosen. The committee should consider geographical representation of the membership on the Board to the extent that it is practicable to do so. The Committee shall then submit its slate of candidates to the Secretary who shall mail the list, including the full name of each candidate and the name of the state in which he resides to each member of the Club on or before July 15th, so that additional nominations may be made by the members if they so desire. The notice will also include the total number and names of paid voting members in good standing as of that date, so that members who file petitions will know the minimum number of signatures which must be submitted, and identify the eligible petitioners.
   
   
2. Additional nominations of eligible members may be made by written petition addressed to the Secretary and received at his/her regular address on or before September 15th, signed by five members and accompanied by the written acceptance of each additional nominee signifying his willingness to be a candidate. With the exception of the (AKC Delegate), no person shall be a candidate for more than one position. If the Secretary is an opposed candidate in the election and the Board does not utilize an independent professional firm, the Board shall designate another officer or director who is NOT a candidate in the election to send the final slate to the membership, and receive ballots for tabulation applicable to subsections “4c” and “4d”.
   
   
3. If no valid additional nominations are received by the Secretary on or before September 15th, the Nominating Committee's slate shall be declared elected and no balloting will be required.
   
   
4. If one or more valid additional nominations are received by the Secretary on or before September 15th, he/she (or an independent professional firm designated by the Board) shall, on or before October 15th, mail to each member in good standing a ballot listing all of the nominees for each position in alphabetical order, with names of the states in which they reside, together with a blank envelope and a return envelope addressed to the Secretary (or designated professional firm) marked "Ballot" and bearing the name of the member to whom it was sent. So that the ballots may remain secret, each voter after marking his ballot shall seal it in the blank envelope which in turn shall be placed in the second envelope addressed to the Secretary (or designated professional firm). The inspectors of election (or designated professional firm) shall check the returns against the list of members whose dues are paid for the current year prior to opening the outer envelopes and removing the blank envelopes, and shall certify the eligibility of the voters as well as the results of the voting which shall be announced by mail or email, and at the annual meeting.
   
   
5. Nominations cannot be made in any manner other than as provided above.

ARTICLE V - Committees

Section 1.

The Board may each year appoint standing committees to advance the work of the Club in such matters as dog shows, herding trials, obedience trials, agility trials, tracking tests, trophies, annual prizes, membership and other fields which may well be served by committees. Such committees shall always be subject to the final authority of the Board. Special committees may also be appointed by the Board to aid it on particular projects.

Section 2. 

Any committee appointment may be terminated by a majority vote of the full membership of the Board upon written notice to the appointee; and the Board may appoint successors to those persons whose service has been terminated.

ARTICLE VI - Discipline

Section 1. Danish-Swedish Farmdog Club of America Suspension

Any member who is suspended from any of the privileges of the American Kennel Club automatically shall be suspended from the privileges of this Club for a like period.

Section 2. Charges

Any member may prefer charges against a member for alleged misconduct prejudicial to the best interest of the Club or the breed. Written charges with specifications must be filed in duplicate with the Secretary together with a deposit of $25.00 which shall be forfeited if such charges are not sustained by the Board or a Board committee following a hearing. Disciplinary hearings may be held via telephone conference call provided there is a bylaw provision which enables the Board to transact business by teleconference. The Secretary shall promptly send a copy of the charges to each member of the Board or present them at a Board meeting, and the Board shall first consider whether the actions alleged in the charges, if proven, might constitute conduct prejudicial to the best interests of the Club or the breed. If the Board considers that the charges do not allege conduct which would be prejudicial to the best interests of the Club or of the breed it may refuse to entertain jurisdiction. If the Board entertains jurisdiction of the charges it shall fix a date of a hearing by the Board or Board committee of not less than three members of the Board, not less than 3 weeks nor more than 6 weeks thereafter. The Secretary shall promptly send one copy of the charges to the accused member by certified mail together with a notice of the hearing and an assurance that the defendant may personally appear in his own defense and bring witnesses if he wishes.

Section 3. Board Hearing

The Board or committee shall have complete authority to decide whether counsel may attend the hearing, but both complainant and defendant shall be treated uniformly in that regard. Should the charges be sustained after hearing all the evidence and testimony presented by complainant and defendant, the Board or committee may by a majority vote of those present suspend the defendant from all privileges of the Club for not more than six months. And, if it deems that punishment insufficient, it may also recommend to the membership that penalty be expulsion. In such case the suspension shall not restrict the defendant's right to appear before his fellow members at the ensuing Club meeting which considers the recommendation of the Board or committee. Immediately after the Board or committee has reached a decision, its findings shall be put in written form and filed with the Secretary. The Secretary, in turn, shall notify each of the parties of the decision and penalty, if any.

Section 4. Expulsion

Expulsion of a member from DSFCA is a serious consideration and may be accomplished only at the annual meeting of the Club following a hearing and upon recommendation of the Board or Hearing committee as provided in Section 3 of this Article. The defendant shall have the privilege of appearing in his own behalf though no evidence shall be taken at this meeting. The President shall read the charges and the findings and recommendation and shall invite the defendant,
if present, to speak in his own behalf. The meeting shall then vote by secret ballot on the proposed expulsion.

Section 5. Liability

Neither the Board of Directors nor the Hearing Committee of the Board, nor any of their members, shall be liable for the decisions rendered, put into effect, or published as provided for in this article, nor for any action or related costs incurred pertaining to same.

ARTICLE VII - Amendments

Section 1. Amendments

Amendments to the Constitution and Bylaws and to the Standard for the Breed may be proposed by the Board of Directors or by written petition addressed to the Secretary signed by twenty percent of the membership in good standing. Amendments proposed by such petition shall be promptly considered by the Board of Directors and must be submitted to the members with recommendations of the Board by the Secretary for a vote within three months of the date when the
petition was received by the Secretary. Proposed amendments to the standard for the breed must be submitted to the members with recommendations of the Board by the Secretary for a vote following the procedures established by the AKC Board of Directors.

Section 2. Constitution and Bylaws

The Constitution and Bylaws may be amended at any time (or the standard for the breed in accordance with AKC policies), provided a copy of the proposed amendment has been sent by the Secretary to each member in good standing on the date of mailing, accompanied by a ballot on which a choice for or against the actions shall be indicated. Dual-envelope and balloting procedures described in Article IV, Section 4 (d) shall be followed in handling such ballots, to assure secrecy of
the vote. Notice with such ballot shall specify a date not less than 30 days after the date of mailing by which date the ballots must be returned to the Secretary to be counted. The favorable vote of 2/3 of the members in good standing who return valid ballots within the time limit shall be required to effect any such amendment. No amendment to the constitution and bylaws (or to the standard for the breed) that is adopted by the Club shall become effective until it has been approved by the Board of Directors of the AKC.

Section 3. AKC approval

(No amendment to the Bylaws or the Standard of the Breed adopted by the Club shall take effect until it has been approved by the Board of Directors of the American Kennel Club.)

ARTICLE VIII - Dissolution

Section 1.

The Club may be dissolved at any time by the written consent of not less than 2/3 of the members in good standing. In the event of the dissolution of the Club, other than for purposes of reorganization, where to voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, none of the property of the Club nor any proceeds thereof nor any assets of the Club shall be distributed to any members of the Club but after payment of the debts of the Club its property and assets shall be given to a charitable
organization for the benefit of dogs selected by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE IX – Order of Business

Section 1.

At meetings of the club, the order of business, so far as the character and nature of the meeting may permit, shall be as follows:

Roll call
Minutes of last meeting Report of President Report of Secretary Report of Treasurer Report of Committees
Election of Officers and Board (at annual meeting)
Election of new members
Unfinished business
New business
Adjournment

Section 2. Board Meetings

At meetings of the Board, the order of business, unless otherwise directed by majority vote of those present, shall be as follows:

Reading of minutes of last meeting
Report of Secretary
Report of Treasurer
Reports of Committees
Unfinished business
Election of new members
New business
Adjournment

ARTICLE X – Electronic Communication

Where permissible under the AKC policies, e-mail notification shall be permitted. When permitted under the laws of Delaware, in all sections of these Bylaws specifying mailed ballots, Electronic Balloting shall be permitted if done in accordance with AKC's procedure on Electronic Balloting for AKC Parent Clubs.

ARTICLE XI – Parliamentary Authority

The rules contained in the current edition of Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised shall govern the Club in all cases to which they are applicable and in which they are not inconsistent with these bylaws and any special rules of order the club may adopt.